Curcumin
Curcumin is the primary bioactive polyphenol in turmeric (Curcuma longa) with extensive preclinical evidence but historically disappointing clinical results due to poor bioavailability (~1% of standard curcumin is absorbed). Bioavailability-enhanced forms (BCM-95, Meriva, Longvida, theracurmin) overcome this and show strong clinical evidence for: osteoarthritis pain reduction (comparable to ibuprofen), reduced systemic inflammation (CRP, IL-6, TNF), cognitive function in mild cognitive impairment, and depression adjunct therapy. Multiple mechanisms converge on NF-kB inhibition. Use standardized, enhanced-bioavailability forms exclusively — plain curcumin powder is largely ineffective.
Evidence
No score yet
Safety
Unknown safety profile
Clinical Status
No formal phase listed
Last Sync
Not synced yet
Last Reviewed
Not reviewed yet
Dosing
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Pharmacology
Evidence Score
Plain-English Snapshot
Curcumin is currently categorized as a supplement compound.
Evidence scoring has not been fully computed yet, so interpret this profile as preliminary.
Safety scoring is incomplete. Start conservatively and monitor carefully.
Core mechanism
IKKβ inhibition → NF-kB nuclear translocation block; COX-2 and 5-LOX inhibition; Nrf2 activation; AMPK activation; reduces TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6
Practical Context
Strongest current signals
No indexed study summaries yet.